Shenzhen High-tech industry survey and reflect

/>

/> 80 years, Shenzhen has won "Shenzhen speed" in the world. The dawn of the new century, when the threshold, there is hereby with a "Shenzhen speed" have attracted worldwide attention, that is, the high-tech industry cluster in Shenzhen, the rapid growth. />

/> The 90-output Shenzhen high-tech products at an average rate of 61.46% increase. In 1998, the total industrial production in Shenzhen ranks as the fifth medium-sized cities, reaching 184.8 billion yuan. One high-tech product output value of 65.5 billion, accounting for 35.4% of the gross value of industrial output. In 1991, Shenzhen high-tech product output value only 22.9 billion yuan, accounting for 8.1% of the gross industrial output value. />

comrade Deng Xiaoping /> inspection of the South in 1992 gave an important speech, China has set off a wave of reform and opening up a new one. When people lose their benefits policies for Shenzhen to worry about when the people have in the industry of Shenzhen high-tech to create new advantage of brilliant performance, walking again forefront of the trend of economic development of China. />

/> Industrial advantage is the biggest advantage of all the benefits. The development of high-tech industry in Shenzhen and is still a great "chef de file" the most appropriate choice. />

/> International Economic specialization and economic globalization accelerating, so that the high-tech industry has become the most to promote social progress and vitality of industries. Since 1992, a wave of all-round reform and opening up of the wave across the country is growing rapidly. Pudong, the rise of the Pearl River Delta "four tigers" aggressive, Bohai Sea, central and western regions catch up the pace accelerating in many parts of the policy of attracting foreign investment in Shenzhen also offers more than Some of the "three A compensation" foreign-funded enterprise in Shenzhen began to leave the north. Shenzhen is a kind of pressure. />

/> In 1995, the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has always been concerned about the causes of Secretary Jiang Zemin in Shenzhen of people make big issues ". advantages of creating a new, higher level "/>

/> 90 early in Shenzhen, not only faced with a number of strong competitors in the talent, resources and competition, but also inside the emergence of some of the factors that limit the economic development of Shenzhen. Proved, Shenzhen stand firm in the new round of reform and opening up, "chef de file" position, the cross and join other people can not participate in an inappropriate way, or would not expect to get involved in the industry. />

/> Industrial advantage is the biggest advantage of all the benefits. It has become consensus of Shenzhen people. />

/> In June 1998, the Shenzhen Municipal Committee and other conditions develop all eight (extended) session, Guangdong Provincial Committee, deputy secretary of the Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee Secretary Zhang Gaoli character high-tech industry in Shenzhen made of brilliant, high-level summary. He said: "Shenzhen High-tech industry is expected to continue that momentum Shenzhen industrial upgrading to walk in front of the nation, we must vigorously develop hi-tech industry, the Shenzhen Special Economic growth and the first .. . " />

/> Ultimately, the development of a number of facts proved that it is a choice made in Shenzhen, timely and accurate. />

/> The development of high-tech needs three elements: intelligence resources, financial resources, living environments for development, Shenzhen has all

/>
In November 1997, U.S. President advisers, the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, John -. Gibbons will lead to an allocation of U.S. government science and technology to bring the visit to Shenzhen. To exit, he said: "The development of high technology has three elements: there must be a good idea to have the intellectual resources, finance and adequate financial resources, can also be a good environment for development, but these three aspects of my Shenzhen seen .. " Gibbons hit the nail on the analysis of expression in Shenzhen. />

/> After nearly 20 years of reform and opening up, Shenzhen is now China comprehensive economic strength among the strongest one in the city, and even the sea and be entered and flavor of the city and won a national "science and technology advanced city" "State Environmental Protection Model City" and a number of honorary titles. />

/> Sky blue, clean water, green grass, bonus, a city in the United States, so that visitors first came to Shenzhen has a pleasant surprise, Shenzhen has become the most talented people want at home and abroad to live and work in the city. Developing a series of technology companies from developed countries, scientific and technical staff satisfaction, he said: "Here's a little better than the working environment and conditions for our country worse." Sinovac is a little back from the U.S., Dr Mrs, said: "To live and work here can not see what is different in comparison to the United States." />

/> SEB Mutual Funds in New York to build one in Shenzhen, mainland China's largest software industrial park. "Because the market in Shenzhen, in the capital, talent and leadership in the strategic concept of state policy, Shenzhen to other cities can not match advantage." Industrial Park, General Manager Chen Heng 6 explained her choice. Shenzhen has established a perfect market, senior manager of human resources, science and technology talent market, and motivate talented people the enthusiasm and creativity of the mechanism of interest. Nearly ten thousand people across the country every day, in all kinds of talent in the talent market in Shenzhen, the flow of various high-tech enterprise in Shenzhen to add new blood. />

/> Shenzhen HUAWEI, ZTE and other high-tech companies, every year degree at a prestigious university recruitment 2000 undergraduate and graduate students. They worry about not find the experts, but do not worry about the configured indicator. Shenzhen Municipal Government for the way they recruit people the green light. />

/> Shenzhen is a city of immigrants, the immigrant population accounted for more than 90% of the total population. People in different regions, with different cultural backgrounds, different customs in Shenzhen, Shenzhen has become the breeding to make a number of new ideas, new concepts, new mechanism is a melting pot. Shenzhen people are particularly easy to accept new things, which is a high-tech industry in Shenzhen and rapid growth can be an excellent environment for cultural background. />

/> Almost every type of high-tech product development and manufacturing is a complex system engineering. Shenzhen, just a good supporting environment for the industry. Computer, for example, supports more than 1,500 factories around Shenzhen, production accessory chip from outside of the chassis, board, connectors, displays itself in the head, hard disk drives, etc.. Almost all the parts of the computer, the annual capacity to 20 million units around the support. Shenzhen industrial low benefits, attracting investment from multinational corporations has become an important factor in Shenzhen. />

/> High-tech industry is a high-tech and high value-added industries, but more of a high risk, high investment in industry . Shenzhen has good financing conditions, domestic financial institutions, state of RMB loans and deposits, foreign currency deposits and loans on the balance of large and medium cities in the forefront of the national level, the main market credit insurance market, the important paper market, generate foreign exchange market. More complete financial instruments to Shenzhen high-tech business is to inject the funds for the development of technology. />

/> Shenzhen also the earliest establishment of property valuation of intangible office, and develop regulations protecting intellectual property, the high -tech personnel, scientific and technological achievements can be effectively protected and respected. Their care less. />

/> In addition, adjacent to the geographical advantage of Hong Kong, Shenzhen to Hong Kong, with the capital market and the development of high-tech industries. Shenzhen Great Wall Industry Corporation for the development of technology companies at various levels, from Hong Kong to raise funds for the development of their business. />

/> Hong Kong is an international information center and an international center of trade, but also provides access to a variety of scientific and technological research and development, Shenzhen, information requirements, raw, raw devices and technical data, greatly reducing the high-tech research and development time, reduce the high-tech products costs of development and production, and to ensure that the high-tech enterprises in Shenzhen City, the product quickly to international markets through Hong Kong. All of this is to develop high-tech industry in Shenzhen provides a unique situation. />

/> Shenzhen municipal government leaders to develop a consensus:. All works will be open to the development of high-tech industry />

/> Shenzhen High-Tech Industry in recent years have become opportunities for sustained and rapid development, and all these years as the market orientation, the courage to open up, innovate and established fully complete for the development of high-tech industry, service delivery mechanisms and systems are inseparable from . To adapt to changes in the development of high-tech challenges of the industry and market, the Shenzhen municipal government leaders formed a consensus: All work must be open to developing high-tech industries. In such agreements, a number of major high-tech projects and industrial development issues that arise in the course, you can quickly put the municipal government to decide the agenda and resolved. />

/> Shenzhen is an established high-tech company with a rapid response mechanism. First, the establishment of professional development of future decision-making advisory systems, through development planning, investment guidance and policy support, timely guide industrial development, the promotion of high-tech industries of the future development of the ability to actively cope with environmental change. />

/> Shenzhen R & D institutes and universities to smaller, local scientific and technological resources are relatively poor condition, Shenzhen and avoid weaknesses, through bold innovation, since established in Shenzhen is appropriate for the nature of the market-oriented enterprise as the main body, the mainland universities and research hospitals that rely on foreign research and development institutions to complement the technical development of the system. Shenzhen from different aspects and levels of promoting market-oriented enterprise as an advocate for the development of building technology. First, take into full play the leading role of the state, and actively nurture scientific and technological resources, scientific and technological resources in business slopes and strongly supports the development of free enterprise and the introduction technology digestion, absorption, innovation and promote scientific and technological resources and economic resources in more detail and effective combination. The second is to actively encourage enterprises to strengthen cooperation with domestic and foreign universities, research institutes collaboration. Shenzhen business has more than 200 domestic universities, hundreds of scientific and technological research institute has established good cooperative relations, further enhanced the mainland in recent years, universities and research institutes in the level of cooperation in research and development activities of the company in mainland extends Land for setting research and development institutions, which now reaches tens of such bodies, which, as Konka, HUAWEI, ZTE and development of scientific and technological strength of a strong group of companies, to put research and development firm based in Silicon Valley go to the United States. Shenzhen by the strategy of "brain", so that thousands of domestic and foreign science and technology personnel working in Shenzhen high-tech industry. />

/> Over the years, Shenzhen strengthen the dominant position of enterprise technology development, resource allocation, human resources and other aspects of the introduction of slopes company. Currently in Shenzhen 521 research and development institution, was founded by 477 companies, accounting for 91.7%, research and development of city staff, 90% concentrated in the enterprise. High-tech company to be a major research and development investment in 1997, the city research and development funding from the 81.86 percent of the company in 1998, has invested a total of 129 high-tech company for research and development resources in 1868 billion yuan, accounting for research and development in the city is more than 90%, in 1998, 2093 patent of the city, most of which are from the company, the nation's first enterprise-based patent the city />


High-tech industry includes a number of categories, Shenzhen, as a new city, it can and should Tandaqiuquan. Shenzhen options: Forces of priority, to support the product key, key business and industry posts />

/> In high-tech enterprise to deploy IP-based, rights property, pluralism. , The development of high-tech industry in Shenzhen, and discover the value of intellectual capital to achieve bold and innovative ways, and high-tech enterprise in Shenzhen to promote an important aspect of system changes . />

/> Since 1995, Shenzhen high-tech companies and private technology companies to promote stock system technology, scientific and technical staff keeps the operating system, development of science and technology incentives skills, learn the laws of science, technology and economic development, the value of intellectual capital means benefit. Currently, the city has dozens of high-tech companies through the implementation of an employee-owned business and has climbed to a new stage of development, the company will radiate with new power , China Section 300 of the employee-owned businesses in the implementation of the emergence of a large number of new technology stock prices high tech company, formed initially according to the characteristics of high-tech industry for the protection of rights to intellectual property as the core of the system of distribution and business management. />

/> High-tech industrial development, Shenzhen has brought deep and wide chain reaction />
High-tech industry, not only brought rapid economic growth in Shenzhen, more importantly, Shenzhen, social life, culture and education, urban construction, management of enterprise, traditional industries, etc.., gentle and have brought far-reaching chain reaction. />

/> The emergence and development of high-tech industry, which has greatly improved the visibility and impact in Shenzhen. If prior to 1992 based on reform and opening up, Shenzhen, dare to dare to climb the magnificent, and then, since then, Shenzhen has a large number of sounds of hi-tech companies and products to gain attention. HUAWEI Kexing, Seagate, the development of science and technology, Coe, BYD, Australia and fertile, ZTE, SEG and their production SDH transmission systems, magnetic resonance imaging, bio-engineered hepatitis B vaccines and other products, as as the 08-program-controlled switches, 10 switches and software controlled the number of brand-name products, with a new look to China and the world market, people feel some sort of power dynamics. />

/> The increase in high-tech enterprises in Shenzhen, which resulted in a huge impact on advertising, attracting the world-famous high-tech enterprise in Shenzhen to find collaboration partners, new homes. So far, 500 international and multinational company invested to set up the 50 high-tech enterprise in Shenzhen. The establishment of these companies to encourage the export of Shenzhen and promote the development of export-oriented economy of Shenzhen, and raising talents in Shenzhen, which carries information to accelerate the global market in Shenzhen has become an international process of the city. />

/> The rise and development of high-tech enterprise, and accelerate high-tech enterprise in Shenzhen and international famous enterprise in the pace of integration management. Some visited HUAWEI, Sinovac, the development of science and technology companies such as visitors, he said. "Here factory layout, management of modern enterprise with foreign indistinguishable" />

/> High-tech industry development, but also significantly improved the quality of the people of Shenzhen with scientific and technological, cultural and quality, and accelerate the construction of modern international city of Shenzhen pace. In Shenzhen, learn English, learn computer has become a common practice, Internet users has exceeded 15 million. />

/> The development of high-tech industry is still invisible and lead to changing social values ​​that brings about change in the general conditions of society and to promote the development of social civilization and the entire city. />

/> "Respect knowledge, respect talent," she cried for a number of years, better is really not easy. Shenzhen experience shows that the development of high-tech industry, which formed the pressure, which can effectively change the traditional view of human knowledge and talent, extrusion people consciously do whatever the pursuit of new knowledge, learn new skills , take the initiative to meet the challenges of the knowledge economy era. "Jiacaiwanguan better professional skills", has become a consensus on the number of people in Shenzhen. />

/> In Shenzhen, almost every demand for technical workers in the industry, there are long-term or short-term courses on community-oriented work. A big job skills training center officials said they are open to more than 90 training programs, often with more than 30 projects. According to Labor Department statistics, last year, Shenzhen, nearly 10 million people participate in job skills training, 20,000 people participated in the assessment of skills